PICKER

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A machine that separates staple fiber and forms it into a lap so that it can be fed to a card. References for this information: Inda Edana

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PENETRATION

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The flow of a liquid through pores, pinholes or holes resulting from imperfections or degradations of a fabric. In a filtration context, a measure, in percent, of particles of a…

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PASCAL

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A metric unit of pressure used in measuring an air filter’s performance.

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PEAK FORCE

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A term used in tear testing. It is the force required to break the fiber bonds of a nonwoven or other samples of textile materials. References for this information: Inda

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PARTICLE

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A minute piece, part or portion of matter. It may be solid, semi-solid or liquid. References for this information: Inda

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PARALLEL-LAID

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A web where the fibers or filaments are laid roughly parallel to the machine direction. Parellel-laid webs exhibit higher strength and lower elongation in the MD vs. CD. See also…

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PARALLEL LAYING

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Forming a web in such a way that the fibers or filaments are laid in directions roughly parallel with the machine direction References for this information: Inda Edana .

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